Links
Clearly recognising its role as a link in a broad cocoa and chocolate industry chain, from the origin countries to the retailers, ECA is also intent on maintaining a close rapport with the upstream and downstream participants in the chain, primarily through their respective trade associations.
It does so primarily through its activities and working groups, representative role and communications.
To assist the occasional reader, or the non-industry specialist, we here below include appropriate links to other websites, which may more specifically address your needs.
Cocoa and Chocolate Organisations:
- The FCC (Federation of Cocoa Commerce Ltd, London - www.cocoafederation.com) and the ECA will continue to work closely with all parties that have an interest in the long term development and protection of the cocoa market and those that work within it. In representing the interests of their members the FCC and ECA will have particular regard for the concerns of the cocoa producing countries including the issues of sustainability and the socio-economic conditions of cocoa producers
- CAOBISCO (Association of the Chocolate, Biscuit & Confectionery Industries of the EU www.caobisco.com) and ECA, in their complementary role, have joint working groups. They also fund common cocoa research.
- ICA www.international-confectionery.com, the National Confectioners Association www.thestoryofchocolate.com.
Cocoa and Chocolate Foundations
- The International Cocoa Initiative, a Swiss foundation based in Geneva, Switzerland (website under development).
- The WCF (World Cocoa Federation) www.worldcocoafoundation.org.
Other Useful Links
International Associations |
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Cocoa Producers’ Alliance (COPAL) |
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Common Fund for Commodities (CFC) |
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Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) |
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International Cocoa Council (ICCO) |
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International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO (ITC) |
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London International Financial Futures Exchange (LIFFE) |
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New York Board of Trade (NYBOT) |
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Coffee, Sugar and Cocoa Exchange |
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International Chamber of Commerce (ICC); Incoterms |
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National Associations |
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Biscuit, Cake, Chocolate and Confectionery Alliance (BCCCA) |
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Bundesverband der Deutschen Susswarenindustrie e.V. (BDSI) |
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Cocoa Merchants' Association of America (CMAA) |
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Comissão Executiva do Plano da Lavoura Cacaueira (CEPLAC), Brazil |
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Ghana Cocoa Board |
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Indonesia Cocoa Association (ASKINDO) |
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Malaysian Cocoa Board |
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National Association of Exporters of Cocoa, Ecuador |
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National Confectioners Association, USA (NCA) |
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Research and Pest Management |
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American Cocoa Research Institute (ACRI) |
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Centre de coopération internationale en recherche agronomique pour le développement (CIRAD) - Specialists in agricultural research in tropical regions |
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Cocoa Research UK |
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NGOs (“Child Labour” related) |
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Earthlink US |
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Free the Slaves |
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Global March |
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International Conf. of Free Trade Union |
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International Labour Organization |
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International Institute for Tropical Agriculture |
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Sustainable Tree Crops Programme |
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The United States Agency for International Development |
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US Department of Labour |
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World Bank |
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World Trade Organization |
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Cocoa powder
The finely ground particles obtained from the mechanical disintegration of cocoa press cake.
Expeller cocoa press cake
Cocoa beans or cocoa dust or both with or without cocoa nib, cocoa mass, cocoa press cake, fat-reduced cocoa press cake or any combination of two or more thereof which has been converted by the expeller process to a solid compressed mass.
Cocoa press cake
Cocoa nib or cocoa mass converted by pressure by a mechanical process to a solid compressed mass.
Cocoa mass (also called Cocoa liquor)
Cocoa nib, mechanically processed to a paste, which retains the natural fat content of cocoa nib.
Cocoa nib
The cotyledon of roasted or unroasted cocoa beans containing a residue of shell or germ not exceeding 5 per cent calculated on the dry defatted matter and an ash content not exceeding 10 per cent calculated on the dry defatted matter.
Sound
"Sound" when applicable to cocoa products shall mean full and undamaged cartons and/or packages.